The Texas Chain Saw Massacre (1974) Horror Movie Poster

The Texas Chain Saw Massacre (1974)

Released: October 11, 1974
Runtime: 83 min
R
United States
English

Five young people drive through rural Texas in a van, checking on the grave of a grandfather after reports of grave robbing. They pick up a strange hitchhiker, run low on petrol, and wander towards a farmhouse that runs on generators. Inside is a family of killers, and a huge man in a mask made of human skin. Made for a tiny budget by Tobe Hooper, The Texas Chain Saw Massacre was presented as a true story. Although loosely inspired by the killer Ed Gein, the plot is fictional. It was banned in several countries and became one of the most influential horror films ever made. It introduced Leatherface, and in 2024 it was added to the US National Film Registry.

8.7/10

Horror Jungle Rating

IMDb
IMDb

7.4/10

IMDb Rating

Rotten TomatoesRotten Tomatoes

85%

Rotten Tomatoes

QUICK HORROR SNAPSHOT

Creepiness & Uncanny
10/10
Monster / Killer Threat
10/10
Atmosphere & Dread
10/10
Re-watch Value
8/10
Gore & Violence
6/10
Jump Scares
7/10
Psychological Terror
9/10
Overall Scare Factor
9/10
Tension & Suspense
9/10

Official Trailer

Where to watch

Updated November 12, 2026

Tubi
TubiCA · US
Free
Fandango at Home
Fandango at HomeUS
Rent/Buy
Peacock
PeacockUS
Available
AMC+
AMC+CA · US
Available
Apple TV
Apple TVCA · UK · US
Rent/Buy
Netflix
NetflixCA · US
Available
Amazon Prime Video
Amazon Prime VideoUK
Rent/Buy
Amazon Prime Video
Amazon Prime VideoUS
Available
Shudder
ShudderCA · UK · US
Available

SHOULD YOU WATCH IT?

Worth Watching?One of the most important horror films ever made.
Yes
Watch Alone?Its relentless screaming and madness are hard to sit through.
Maybe
Watch in the Dark?The night chase is even more frightening.
Yes
Good for Date Night?Only for couples who love intense horror.
Maybe
Watch With Parents?Too intense and disturbing.
No
Beginner Friendly?Extremely intense and disturbing.
No
Family Friendly?Rated R and banned in several countries.
No
Slow Burn?The horror arrives suddenly and does not let up.
No
Headphones Recommended?The chainsaw and the unsettling sound design are essential.
Yes
18+
Age RecommendationContains strong horror content, violence, and disturbing themes.
18+

Spoiler Free Review

Sally Hardesty (Marilyn Burns) and her brother Franklin (Paul A. Partain), who uses a wheelchair, travel with three friends to check on their grandfather's grave. Their trip goes wrong when they pick up a disturbing hitchhiker (Edwin Neal) and stop at a petrol station run by a strange old man (Jim Siedow).

Tobe Hooper's film looks and feels like real footage. Its grainy images, harsh sunlight and constant noise make it almost unbearable to watch. When Leatherface (Gunnar Hansen) appears, it is sudden, brutal and shocking.

Surprisingly, there is very little blood. The horror comes from the atmosphere: rooms full of bones, the screaming, and the sense that there is no escape. The dinner scene is one of the most disturbing sequences ever filmed.

It is ugly and exhausting, and the first act is slow. But The Texas Chain Saw Massacre is a raw, terrifying masterpiece that still feels dangerous decades later.

What Works

Raw, documentary-style realism.
Leatherface, an unforgettable killer.
The horrifying dinner scene.
Little gore, but enormous dread.

What Doesn't Work

Franklin is deliberately irritating.
The constant screaming is exhausting.
The opening is slow.

FINAL VERDICT:

The Texas Chain Saw Massacre is a raw, relentless classic that still feels dangerous. Watch it once, and you will never forget the sound of that chainsaw.

spoiler-warning

Be Careful, Spoilers Ahead

Plot Summary (Spoilers)

In August 1973, a grave robber in rural Texas digs up corpses and arranges them into a grotesque display. Sally Hardesty, her brother Franklin, who uses a wheelchair, and their friends Jerry, Pam and Kirk drive out to check that Sally and Franklin's grandfather's grave is undisturbed.

They pick up a hitchhiker who cuts himself and Franklin with a razor, so they throw him out of the van. At a petrol station, the owner says he has no fuel. While they wait, they visit the old Hardesty family house. Kirk and Pam go looking for a swimming hole and find another house running on generators.

Kirk goes inside and is killed with a hammer by a huge man in a mask of human skin, Leatherface. Pam stumbles into a room full of bones and feathers, and Leatherface hangs her on a meat hook. Jerry goes looking for them and is also killed. At nightfall, Sally and Franklin go searching, and Leatherface kills Franklin with his chainsaw.

Sally escapes through the woods to the petrol station, but the owner beats her, ties her up and takes her back to the house. The hitchhiker is there: he is the grave robber, and he and Leatherface are brothers. At a horrifying dinner, the family cut Sally's finger so their ancient grandfather can drink her blood, and try to have him kill her with a hammer.

At dawn, Sally breaks free and runs to the road. A passing lorry runs over the hitchhiker. The lorry driver hits Leatherface with a wrench, and Leatherface cuts his own leg with the chainsaw. Sally climbs into the back of a passing pickup truck and escapes, laughing hysterically, while Leatherface swings his chainsaw in the rising sun.

Ending Explained

Does Sally survive? Yes. She escapes in the back of a pickup truck, covered in blood and laughing hysterically.

Why is Sally laughing? It is a sign of her mental breakdown. She is alive, but deeply traumatised by what she has seen.

What does Leatherface's chainsaw dance mean? His spinning and swinging in the sunrise shows his frustration at losing his victim. It has become one of horror's most famous images.

Who are the family? Leatherface, his brother the hitchhiker, the petrol station owner and their grandfather: a family of former slaughterhouse workers who have turned to killing and cannibalism.

Is it a true story? No. It was marketed as true, and Leatherface was loosely inspired by Ed Gein, but the story is fictional.

Hidden Meaning & Symbolism

  • Slaughterhouse: The family treats people like the animals they used to kill.

  • Family: A twisted version of the traditional American family.

  • 1970s America: Many see it as reflecting the violence and disillusion of the Vietnam era.

  • Heat and decay: The film feels sweaty, rotten and inescapable.

Scariest Moments

1

Kirk's Death: Leatherface appears suddenly and slams the metal door.

2

The Meat Hook: Pam is hung on a hook while Leatherface works.

3

The Dinner: Sally screams as the family laughs at her.

4

The Chase: Sally runs through the dark woods with the chainsaw close behind.

Parents Guide / Trigger Warnings

Jump Scares

Moderate

Several sudden attacks.

Graphic Gore

Moderate

Disturbing but surprisingly little blood.

Suicide / Self Harm

Moderate

The hitchhiker cuts his own hand.

Flashing Lights

Mild

Camera flashes in the opening.

Substance Abuse

Mild

Some smoking.

Animal Death

Mild

Animal bones, feathers and slaughterhouse talk.

Child Death / Peril

None

No children are in danger.

Nudity

None

No nudity.

Sexual Content

None

No sexual content.

Trigger Warning Notes:

Contains brutal murders, implied cannibalism, grave robbing, self-harm, extreme terror and prolonged screaming.

Trivia

  • The official spelling of the title is "Chain Saw" as two words, as shown in the film's opening credits.

  • It was made for between $80,000 and $140,000 and grossed $30.9 million.

  • The killer was loosely inspired by Ed Gein, who also inspired Psycho and The Silence of the Lambs.

  • It was banned in several countries, including the UK and, for 20 years, Australia.

  • John Larroquette provides the opening narration.

  • In 2024, it was added to the US National Film Registry.

  • The farmhouse was later moved to Kingsland, Texas, and restored as a restaurant.

FAQS (Frequently Asked Questions)

Is The Texas Chain Saw Massacre based on a true story?

No. It was marketed as true, and loosely inspired by Ed Gein, but the story is fictional.

Who survives The Texas Chain Saw Massacre?

Only Sally Hardesty survives, escaping in the back of a pickup truck.

Who is Leatherface?

A huge, silent killer who wears a mask made of human skin and uses a chainsaw.

Is The Texas Chain Saw Massacre very gory?

Not as gory as its reputation suggests. Most of its horror comes from atmosphere.

Why was it banned?

Censors objected to its intensity and violence. It was banned in the UK and other countries for years.

Who directed The Texas Chain Saw Massacre?

Tobe Hooper, who also co-wrote and co-scored it.

How many Texas Chainsaw films are there?

Many, including sequels, prequels and remakes, such as the 2003 remake and Texas Chainsaw Massacre (2022).

Who played Leatherface?

Gunnar Hansen.

Where can I watch The Texas Chain Saw Massacre?

It streams on Netflix, Prime Video, Shudder, AMC+ and Peacock in the US, and free on Tubi in the US and Canada.

Movie Information

Original Title

The Texas Chain Saw Massacre

Release Date

October 11, 1974

Runtime

83 min

Country

United States

Language

English

Status

Released

Director

Tobe Hooper

Writer

Tobe Hooper, Kim Henkel

Main Cast

Marilyn Burns, Paul A. Partain, Allen Danziger, William Vail, Teri McMinn, Edwin Neal, Jim Siedow, Gunnar Hansen, John Dugan

Production Company

Vortex Inc.

Distributor

Bryanston Distributing Company

IMDb Page

View on IMDb

Also Known As

The Texas Chainsaw Massacre